Ordering and Trade Terms for Private Label Buyers


Definitions of brief, quote, paid sample, prototype, approved sample, MOQ, lead time, advance, EXW, pack plan and reorder, with where each appears in an order.

Short answer: these terms appear in a fixed order: you send a brief, receive a quote, approve a sample, pay an advance and ship EXW. The last column shows the stage.

Where the terms appear in an orderEight numbered stages of an order: brief, quote, sample, approval, payment and production, packing, shipping EXW Noida, reorder.1Brief2Quote3Sample4Approval5Payment and production6Packing7Shipping EXW Noida8Reorder
Where the terms appear in an order
TermMeaning at ArtzFolioStage in an order
BriefThe product, a rough quantity and whether it carries your brand, sent with an enquiry.1 Brief
QuoteThe written reply to your brief: price, sample plan and sample price, minimum order and lead time.2 Quote
MOQ (minimum order quantity)The smallest order a factory will make. It varies by category; photo frames typically start from 100 pieces per size and wall art from 50 per design.2 Quote
PrototypeA first made piece, built from your brief, for you to check before production is planned.3 Sample
Paid sampleA sample you pay for; by agreement the cost can be reimbursed or adjusted in your final order.3 Sample
Approved sampleThe sample you have approved; the order is made against it.4 Approval
AdvancePayment is 50% in advance, with the balance as agreed.5 Payment
Lead timeThe time from a fixed starting point to dispatch; ask for it to be counted from approval of the sample.5 Production
Pack planYour list of what goes on the product, in the box and in each carton.6 Packing
EXW (ex-works)The goods are priced at our Noida factory and you arrange the freight from there; we assist with the logistics.7 Shipping
ReorderA repeat order. The specification is fixed once at sampling and repeated.8 Repeat

Back to the main private label glossary.

Sources: data/pl-published-terms.csv (pricing, how-it-works and questions pages), as of 2026-11-11 [S11]; sampling before a bulk order [S3]; ArtzFolio Private Label glossary [S12]; wallpaper [S9]. As of 2026-11-12. Terms are typical and are confirmed in your written quote.